The computer processor is inserted on the motherboard into a special connector - a socket. There are different types of sockets designed for specific processor models. Usually an ordinary user is faced with the need to replace an outdated processor with a newer one. But sometimes, in rare cases, we can talk about replacing the socket.
Instructions
Step 1
You have decided to change the processor. Before buying, find out what socket your computer motherboard has and what processors it supports. For example, single-core and multi-core processors can have the same socket, but that doesn't mean you can easily replace one processor with another.
Step 2
The processor is purchased, now you need to install it on the motherboard. Disconnect the computer from the network, remove both side panels from the system unit. Disconnect the interfering loops, not forgetting to remember, or better sketch, their location.
Step 3
Now you need to remove the CPU cooler and heatsink, usually they are assembled into one unit. Unplug the cooler connector, then watch how the heatsink attaches to the board. Most often, plastic "legs" with latches are inserted into the holes of the motherboard. To remove the heatsink, bend the latches, for example, with a screwdriver, and push the leg out of the board hole. Do the same with the rest of the legs.
Step 4
When removing the heat sink, do not forcefully pull it away from the processor. If the radiator cannot be removed, then it just stuck to the processor. Turn on the computer for a couple of minutes without plugging in the cooler connector. The processor will heat up and the heatsink can be easily removed. Remember to turn off your computer before removing it.
Step 5
The cooler and radiator are removed, in front of you is the processor installed in the socket. Examine it carefully - there should be a small lever next to the processor. Lift it up to release the processor from the socket. Put on the new processor, press it down again. Note that this can take quite a bit of effort. Before pressing, make sure that the processor is installed in the correct position - in one of the corners it does not have a leg, and in the socket on the same side there is no socket for it. Be sure to apply a drop of heat transfer grease to the processor before installing the heat sink.
Step 6
The need to change the socket occurs very rarely and is associated with significant difficulties, since many contacts must be unsoldered at the same time. To do this, you can use a tin bath, into which all the contacts are immersed at once, or you should carefully crumble the old connector and solder it in parts. After the socket is removed, use a soldering iron and a thin steel needle to clean all the holes for the terminals. Then install a new socket and solder all of its pins.
