Software 2024, November

The Internet helps people communicate regardless of the distance that separates them. At the same time, it makes it possible not only to "read" and hear, but also to see the interlocutor. There are various services that allow you to arrange a video session

With the advent of programs for editing and processing photos, creating posters and simply beautiful pictures, we are faced with a new problem - how to use these resources. Everyone wants their creation to be unique. Necessary -computer or laptop -Photoshop -desire and ideas Instructions Step 1 After creating a new document with the required size, use the "

One of the most common ways to overlay a logo on an image is to use the Place or Paste option in Photoshop's graphics editor. Another, no less well-known method, is to overlay a logo on the photo, which was previously saved as a pattern. Necessary - Photoshop program

Steam is used as a service for downloading and installing licensed computer games. Despite the fact that the service is focused mostly on buying and downloading games via the Internet, the installation of your game can also be done from a disk

Skype is a popular application for making online calls from PC to PC or to phone. Depending on the method of making a call, you need to perform a certain sequence of actions. Instructions Step 1 Install the Skype application from the official website, and then register in the program, following the instructions on the screen

Laptop battery life is a hot issue for many users. If you follow certain rules, the charge will be consumed more slowly and the battery will last longer. Necessary Notebook; Laptop battery; Laptop power supply; Operating system with power management capability

The operating system can be installed both from a USB drive and from a bootable disk. Some users, writing such a disc by simple copying, make a mistake - it will not be possible to install the system from this disc. To burn a bootable disc correctly, follow these simple instructions

Today, both in the home and in the office, a data transmission technology called Ethernet has become widespread. Although it was originally developed for computers only, new Wi-Fi technology made it possible to connect other digital devices as well

A modem is a peripheral device used to transmit information over a telephone line. The word itself is derived from the abbreviation "modulator-demodulator". Instructions Step 1 Modems are subdivided into external, internal and built-in modems according to their design

An operating system (OS) is a set of computer software and an interface for managing the computing resources of a machine using application programs that are understandable to the user. Control program The functioning of electronic computers is impossible without coordinating programs

The keyboard is an absolutely necessary element of any computer system, without which it is even impossible to imagine working at a computer. The failure of the keyboard does not just create significant inconvenience, but often makes it impossible even to simply boot the computer

The inability to open local drives on a computer running Microsoft Windows is in most cases the result of viruses like Virus.VBS.Small.a that create autorun.inf or autorun.bin files on all hard drives. The malicious application Virus

Due to scratches that occur during careless use, discs often stop being read. In this case, you can try to restore the disk, but this is not always possible. Programs can come to the rescue that will help to copy from damaged media, but the scratches will have to be removed first

The situation when it is not possible to play a CD normally or copy data from it is familiar to many users. It is especially unpleasant if some unique files are recorded on the disk - for example, an archive of photographs. You can try to recover an unreadable disk

During the existence of the personal computer, a huge variety of games have been released. Among them, the action genre has deservedly become the most popular. Simulation games can be built into a separate category. This genre is becoming fashionable and becoming more and more diverse

Most likely, you have already encountered such an unpleasant phenomenon as an adware module on your desktop. An ad module is essentially a malicious program that runs on your computer like a virus. It is quite difficult to remove this annoying banner, and its creators offer you to send an SMS message for money, after which you can supposedly get rid of the pop-up ads on your screen

Nowadays, to create your own film, it is not necessary to resort to the services of specialists. To do this work, it is enough to shoot videos and process them using a computer program. Many of them are known. Which one to choose is up to you

Before buying this or that laptop, you need to correctly calculate the final cost. This can be done only if you pay attention to all the parameters of the device. Usually, the need to estimate the cost of a laptop arises from those people who buy it hand-held

The Microsoft Word text editor allows ordinary documents to be printed in book format. The template is called a “brochure” in the terminology of this appendix. If you do not have a ready-made template, it is not difficult to set the appropriate print settings on your own

Sometimes you may need to correctly assess the capabilities of your personal computer, so you need to know exactly the size of RAM, because this is one of the most important characteristics of a computer. There are several ways to determine the size of RAM

Almost everyone now has a personal computer. Requirements for it can vary greatly: someone needs to have a super-powerful gaming station, and for someone it is enough to watch your favorite TV series on a computer, play solitaire and print a couple of documents on work

Cooler - a device that provides cooling of the processor by ventilating the air. This is necessary so that the processor does not overheat during operation. From time to time, it becomes necessary to remove the fan, for example, to clean it from dust or replace it due to its failure

The cooler is designed to cool the computer processor during its operation. It usually consists of a massive metal radiator and a plastic fan mounted on it. This whole structure is attached to the processor mount installed in the motherboard

A cooler is a small fan that is located inside the computer's system unit. There may be several such cooling devices inside the system unit. Periodically clean them from accumulated dust. It is necessary to clean the computer from dust if the sound emitted by the coolers of the system unit has changed, or the case has begun to warm up significantly more

The need to measure information has become acute when humanity has come to grips with the automation of the computation process. In the middle of the last century, the sciences related to information processing appeared, then the foundations of modern division of it into portions arose

We often come across units of measurement of information, the speed of its transfer or the amount of storage. In this case, it is often necessary to convert bytes to kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes and other degrees. Let's consider how to do this and not be mistaken

Operating system (OS) is the software part of a computer that manages memory, processes, and hardware. The OS serves for the stable functioning of the computer and without it, the use of the hardware component is not possible. Instructions Step 1 Operating systems come in several flavors

Comfortable work at the computer is largely determined by the correct setting of the most noticeable part of it - the monitor. Any monitor is capable of working in several modes, and not all of them provide the optimal appearance of the displayed picture

Many users have had a question about installing or reinstalling the system on their PCs or laptops. Every day, technologies are moving forward, and it is simply not possible to catch up with novelty. In order to decide on the system, you must first of all find out whether it will fit your computer and whether it will be convenient for you

The operating system of the computer is equipped with many different helpers. One of them is the Add Hardware Wizard. It usually appears during the initial installation of any devices or when connecting plug-and-play equipment. However, sometimes it starts to turn on every time you restart the PC, and therefore requires a shutdown

For the device to work correctly, it must, of course, be in good working order. But before looking for problems, make sure your device is connected and the system recognizes it. Installing a new device or enabling a deactivated device in the Windows operating system is quite simple

Sooner or later, you need to connect certain devices to each computer. Connecting devices can be both permanent (for the purpose of upgrading a computer) and temporary (for solving current problems using peripheral devices. In all cases, connecting a new device has its own characteristics

When using Linux to perform administrative tasks, keep the entire system up-to-date at all times, as this is a very important security issue. New versions of the kernel always fix many problems that could arise during the operation of the system, fix some security gaps

In order to make the device work as the user needs, it must be programmed correctly (write a program for a computer, develop a logic circuit for an FPGA, write information to ROM, etc.). A large number of actions can be called programming, but in the usual sense it is writing computer programs

If you misconfigure the local disk settings, it can be difficult to access these objects. Sometimes this problem appears after reinstalling the Windows Seven operating system. Instructions Step 1 First, try changing the owner of a specific local drive

A modern computer is the most complex device that has incorporated the advanced achievements of scientific and technological progress. One of the most important components of any computer is its RAM. The computer has two types of memory:

Netbooks differ from computers and laptops in terms of size and hardware power. As a rule, they have a weaker filling than their older counterparts. This means that the operating system (OS) installed on the device must match the hardware of the netbook in order to work on the laptop as comfortable as possible

The system folder is a repository of files that are critical to the operating system. These documents play a key role in the functioning of the software part of the computer. Any change in them can lead to a system crash and failure of the software part of the equipment

Applications for smartphones and tablets are a wide variety of programs that are probably known to everyone today. Many of them turn out to be not only pleasant and fun to use, but also very useful. Let's designate five such applications that you are unlikely to find in the popular section of the AppStore or Google Play, but they can help you out in difficult situations

A blue screen with white and yellow text on Windows family systems signals an error so severe that the system was unable to cope with it. This is a rather serious failure, which is why the blue screen is also called the blue screen of death

The BSoD error or "Blue Screen of Death" can appear for every user on any computer. In such a situation, the main thing is not to panic and follow a clear algorithm of actions. Most likely, fixing it is easy enough. Necessary system recovery disc

When working with mobile computers, it is sometimes difficult to find out the cause of a particular error or malfunction. To find specific problems, you need to use special programs and methods. Necessary Access to the Internet

The video card to a very large extent determines the ability of the computer to work with applications that require fast image refresh on the screen. The most common programs of this kind are computer games. You should not install a video card in a laptop on your own, and you can risk it with a desktop computer

A network card (network adapter, network card, NIC - Network Interface card) is usually called a specialized component of a computer that provides communication and data transfer between several computers in a network. Network cards are divided into:

In various programming languages, "conditional statements" are used to test a condition. The spreadsheet editor Microsoft Office Excel has its own set of functions, which can be called a very simplified programming language. In it, the analogue of the conditional operator is the "

Hamachi is a program that creates virtual local area networks over the Internet. With the correct settings, the program allows you to play almost any computer games over the LAN network (if they support this game mode), as well as create shared files, as when working with a regular local network

Using Adobe Photoshop, you can try on a new hairstyle, an extravagant costume or make a funny collage in which your friend on a white horse drives into conquered Paris at the head of the Russian army. To do this, you need to insert a face into a picture or into a ready-made suit or hairstyle template

Of course, a home music studio is an important element of the entry level music scene. Therefore, it is very important to correctly connect and properly tune the Midi keyboard in order to fully experience the satisfaction of musical works. Instructions Step 1 Connecting a Midi keyboard to a computer can be done in several ways

The pdf format is now one of the most popular. It is good because it allows you to preserve layout features, as well as diacritical marks. Sometimes it becomes necessary to translate text into a different format. This can be done in several ways

A laptop, as a rule, is an expensive thing, so they are responsible for choosing it. And I want it to serve at least until the owner decides to change it to a more modern and powerful model. But the more saturated the market, the more difficult it can be to make a choice

If it is necessary to increase the size of the image on the monitor for a long time, then change the screen resolution is used for this. And in order to get the same effect for a short time and not for the whole screen, the "Magnifier"

Unlike stationary computers, in which only two or three keys are used to enter the BIOS, and the correct key can be found out by brute-force, in laptops everything is a little different. Each model can use different keys. And the brute force method is not the best option here, since it can take a lot of time

When buying a mobile computer that was previously in use, it is necessary to correctly calculate its cost. To do this, you need to pay attention to a number of parameters. Instructions Step 1 First, evaluate the look of your laptop

Yandex.Disk is a cloud storage from a Russian Internet search engine. Allows you to synchronize files between computers, smartphones and tablets, store important files on the network storage, share them with friends and colleagues. There is also a client for this cloud storage for Linux, but unlike Windows, it is a console one, i

Access to the Internet via Wi-Fi at home today is far from exotic and not a luxury. The comfort of using this technology is quite affordable in terms of both technology and finance. Wireless networks are used today for more than just connecting a computer to the Internet

Computer mice and keyboards have their own specifications that determine their usability. The selection of accessories should be carried out in accordance with the price category and the required functionality. Mouse selection The terms of use should dictate the type of accessory purchased

The laptop screen is created on the basis of a liquid crystal matrix, which is one of the most important and expensive elements of a computer. Knowing the main parameters of the matrix can help both when choosing a laptop and when repairing it yourself

Processor frequency is one of the most important characteristics of a computer, responsible for its performance and speed. In simple terms, the clock speed of a processor indicates how many operations can be performed on a computer at the same time

Compatibility Mode can be useful when browsing web pages that were created for earlier versions of Internet Explorer. Disabling this mode does not require special training or the involvement of additional software. Instructions Step 1 When Internet Explorer detects a web page that is incompatible with the current version of the browser, a special Compatibility View button appears in the address bar

You can expand the possibilities of communication on a local network using a console application that allows you to send messages to other users. The convenience of this method of messaging is that you do not need to have an Internet connection

Dual layer DVDs are very popular. The advantage of these media is that, due to the presence of two magnetic layers, they can record twice as much information as on a conventional disc. Necessary - double layer disc; - a computer with a DVD burner

Sometimes it becomes necessary to burn large files on a DVD, but the standard media has a capacity of 4.7 Gb. For all files to be recorded, you need to use a double-sided disc and special software. Necessary - Nero Burning ROM

A typical single-layer DVD, when written to it with default settings, holds less than 4.38 GB of usable data. This recording format is referred to as DVD-5, and besides it there is also the DVD-9 format. Such discs allow recording twice as much data as they have two magnetic layers

In order to select components for a computer, you must first determine the requirements for your device, which depend on the purpose of the PC and the features of working with it. Office computer accessories If you are looking for accessories for an ordinary office computer, you do not need to invest a lot in equipment

Buying a personal computer is a responsible business and requires a competent approach. There is an opportunity to buy a ready-made system unit, or you can order an assembly according to an individual order. Which option is better to stop at?

ZIP folders in computer jargon are ordinary compressed folders or archives. Compressing folders is an effective way to reduce the amount of memory used by a folder. The files are not damaged during compression, but to run them, you must unzip the folder in which they are contained

Special fans are used to cool important devices in a personal computer. The presence of a good cooler at the central processor allows not only to ensure the stable operation of this device, but also to optimize it. Instructions Step 1 When choosing a fan for a central processor, there are a lot of parameters to consider

Android is a common operating system (OS) for mobile devices such as phones and tablets. This system has many distinctive features that make it recognizable and attractive to a large number of users around the world. Support for multiple devices The Android operating system is undemanding and can run on a variety of configurations

The ten-finger typing method can significantly increase the speed of typing on the keyboard, so it makes sense to master it. Of course, the "blind" typing method, when you do not need to look at the keyboard, will help you work even more efficiently, but even if you type with all 10 fingers while looking at the keyboard, you will type much faster

Each of us has probably faced the problem of copying large files, especially when they need to be transferred to an external drive or even to another computer. In fact, the problem is solved quite simply, you don't even need to cut a large file into several small ones

Disruption of laptop battery charging is one of the most common malfunctions. This problem occurs most often after three years of device operation. There may be several reasons in this case - from the breakdown of the laptop itself to damage to the contacts in the power supply

A hard disk is an element of a personal computer designed to store information. To install this device, certain rules must be followed. They will help you perform this procedure correctly without damaging the equipment. Necessary - Crosshead screwdriver

Noise is the main problem faced by powerful computer users. The cooler makes the most noise. But it is not the only component that determines the quiet operation of the power supply. Necessary - Personal Computer; - nippers

Rebuilding a motherboard is challenging enough. It is necessary to be able not only to disassemble the computer and remove this microcircuit, but also to competently test it, to be able to find faulty elements and replace them. Therefore, it is better to learn to repair boards on old and unnecessary models

The gaming industry is the driving force behind the development of computer technology. The requirements for graphics accelerators are growing especially rapidly. Some generations of video cards are replaced with lightning speed by others. If you decide to install a new graphics card, the first thing you need to do is remove the old graphics card

Some files are recommended to be stored as archives. This can save space on your hard disk or write more data when using DVD media. Sometimes archiving is used to set passwords to prevent unwanted access to data. Necessary - 7z

There is no definitive best or worst program among software. This is due to the narrow set of tasks that a particular utility can perform. Each user can choose the best application for himself that will meet his functional requirements. This statement is also true in relation to video editors, each of which is focused on the performance of a particular task

There are such films, after watching which something seems to click inside, and from time to time you want to revisit your favorite scenes from the picture. Storing the movie entirely on the hard drive doesn't make sense. But you can cut out your favorite episodes from the film

The local area network provides undeniable advantages for collaboration on files, as well as access to resources and technology. It is possible to communicate with each other not only computers located in the same room, but also at a fairly large distance from each other using the Internet

The popular utility for the design and development of AutoCAD drawings saves all information in dwg format, which often makes it difficult to exchange files and send them to customers for editing on computers where this program is not installed

The Minecraft world is beautiful and huge. To make it easier for the player to move around his possessions, you need to make a car in minecraft. With it, you can also tame an ocelot, give a lift to friends, quickly hide from the battlefield, and also significantly increase your inventory due to a roomy trunk

One way to overclock a computer's processor is to increase the bus frequency. But before using this method, you need to find out the base frequency of the bus and, based on this indicator, determine whether it is worth overclocking in this way

A plotter is a large-format device that is used to print large-format images on paper, examples of which are graphs or drawings. This device is otherwise called a plotter. Instructions Step 1 The principle of operation of plotters and inkjet printers is the same

Random access memory, or RAM (random access memory), is used to process current information. Technically, it represents an electronic board with soldered memory chips and other semiconductor devices (resistances, capacitors, etc.). Instructions Step 1 RAM faults can manifest themselves in different ways

Modern gadgets everywhere use memory cards of various formats to expand their functionality. But the placement of the memory card is always individual. Therefore, we need to figure out where the memory card is most often inserted in various devices

When connecting new equipment to your computer, you may encounter certain difficulties in setting it up. The point is that some specific devices may not be detected automatically. Necessary - Driver Pack Solution. Instructions Step 1 If you need to connect and configure an additional network card, then first select this device

If you do not know how you can trim a song on a computer, then you can use a special program that is designed for this purpose. However, the easiest way to trim mp3s is to use online services. It happens that you need to cut off the part you like the most, or just cut out just the chorus

Professional illustrators and designers use a graphic tablet to draw. It allows you to simulate the same hand movements that an artist makes when drawing on a regular sheet of paper. Which gives him more options. In addition, drawing on a tablet is much more convenient than using a mouse

In the modern world, people try to be as mobile and independent as possible. In this regard, the popularity of desktop computers is decreasing. Tablets and laptops come to the fore. Each of these devices has its own pros and cons, so it can sometimes be very difficult to choose one of them

An electronic dictionary is a portable device that stores a specific set of words and their meanings. In this case, the search in the catalog is carried out by entering text using the device's keyboard. An electronic dictionary can contain not only a list of dictionary entries, but also have a training program and a phonetic base in its functionality

The laptop battery is a tricky part. The fact is that if it is used improperly, it can quickly deplete its resource. This, in turn, will lead to the fact that your laptop will be able to work without recharging not 3-4 hours, as it was when you bought it, but only 30-50 minutes

Sony Optiarc drives are one of the most common drives in the computer market. As you know, the system driver is sufficient for normal operation of the drive. But besides this, any optical drive has firmware, which, in fact, is the software of the device

The disk space of any laptop runs out over time. Purchasing an additional external hard drive will be the best solution to this problem. On this device, you can not only store a variety of information, but also install an operating system. But making the right choice is difficult

In some cases, to determine the size of a hard disk, just look at its properties in Windows Explorer. But if you are faced with the task of finding out the capacity of a hard drive that is not connected to a computer, you should use special devices

Every user of ESET NOD32 antivirus should be prepared for its frequent, possibly false positives. Everything is explained by the fact that the ESET firewall has the peculiarity of blocking all connections and access to the Internet of any applications unknown to it in order to prevent computer infection

Netbook owners and few computer owners are limited in their use of technology by the lack of a built-in DVD drive. To record information in digital form, in this case, special devices are used - external recorders. They are designed for multichannel input and digitization of audio and video signals with the ability to save them on the hard disk of a computer

On August 16, 2012 NVIDIA presented its new video card GeForce GTX 660 Ti. Based on the most advanced technologies, the new graphics adapter has attracted the attention of many users around the world. The GeForce GTX 660 Ti video card was conceived as a mainstream, the ratio of features and price is designed to make it popular among gamers, as well as all those for whom high performance of the graphics adapter is important

A computer cooler is an electromagnetic mechanism that rotates under the influence of amperage. The cooler has a screw-shaped head that rotates to create airflow in one direction. The device is intended for cooling the internal components of the computer

With the advent of new technologies, videotapes are a thing of the past. However, these same cassettes contain valuable recordings that are not always available in digital form. Fortunately, it is possible to write data from tape to modern media using a computer

Any computer is a rather complex device consisting of many components. Thus, the modernization of a computer is the replacement of certain components with others that have different parameters from those used. Stationary computers and laptops One of the key buying characteristics of a computer is its maintainability and upgradeability

Replacing computer software is not an easy task. The easiest way is to reinstall the operating system. The software is usually changed due to its obsolescence, inadequacy to user requests, incorrect operation, and so on. Necessary - distributions of programs that you want to install on your computer

Users need computers to accomplish certain tasks. Someone wants to play computer games, someone wants to create texts and process images, someone wants to draw maps and diagrams, maintain databases. For this, there are special software products created by programmers

The system unit of a computer is a case inside which there are a power supply unit and a system (motherboard) board with controllers for external devices connected to it. In the case of the system unit are also mounted: hard disk (HDD), devices for reading and writing data:

Often, problems with modern software are caused by viruses - small pieces of malware. Most of the users agree with this. But there is still no consensus on why computer viruses are written. Popular antivirus programs have thousands of entries in their databases

Fans in a mobile computer are essential to keep critical devices cool. It is important to understand that failure of one cooler can lead to irreparable consequences. Video adapters and processors are most often damaged due to overheating. Necessary - screwdriver

The package of editorial programs from Adobe, in particular the well-known program "Photoshop", allows you not only to work wonders and create masterpieces. There are a number of common tasks that designers, photographers, and editors face on a regular basis

If you decide to turn your mobile computer into a home server, there are a few things to consider. Pay special attention to configuring the parameters of your laptop's network adapters. Necessary - network hub; - network cables

Flash cartoons are very popular with Internet users. Sooner or later, many of them set themselves the goal of creating their own Flash cartoon. In addition to a specialized application, you will need not only the ability to draw, but also patience and perseverance

The capacity of the hard disk drive (HDD) is not always sufficient to meet all the needs of PC users. Over time, there are more and more files on the computer, and there is nowhere to save new ones. In this case, it is logical to connect a second hard drive

Studio monitors are acoustic systems designed primarily for detecting recording defects. They are characterized by a perfectly clear and even sound, in which it is quite easy to recognize the sounds of various instruments or voices. They are widely used in the field of sound recording, as they are universal for music of any genre and direction

Removable storage media have long become an integral part of the process of full-fledged work with a computer system. How do you find all connected removable hard drives? Instructions Step 1 Call the main menu of the Microsoft Windows operating system by clicking the "

In the Windows operating system and in many programs, hotkeys are used to perform various operations. They help the user to execute the desired command faster without moving the cursor to opposite parts of the screen. You can assign buttons on the keyboard in different ways

Many people, due to their duty, are forced to travel on long business trips, and for this they need to take a laptop with them, which contains all the necessary information on work. But with constant travel, the appearance of the laptop will deteriorate

When installing the operating system, some users do not pay attention to how the boot disk determines the system partitions on the hard drive. Often there are cases when the system is not located on the partition on which it should have been installed

There are several ways to install hardware drivers. Usually they use discs supplied with specific devices, or resort to using additional programs. Necessary - Sam Drivers; - access to the Internet. Instructions Step 1 Drivers for monitors, as a rule, are located on disks that are produced by the manufacturer of these displays

One of the rather unpleasant problems faced by many computer owners is the need to recover data after formatting. Instructions Step 1 After the usual formatting, the file table is formed anew, where it is indicated that it is empty

To increase the amount of permanent memory of the computer, it is recommended to connect an additional hard drive. The choice of hard disk depends on the specifications of the PC motherboard. Necessary - IDE-SATA controller

On video cards, as on motherboards, electrolytic capacitors fail. In addition, they often have problems with cooling. Many video adapter malfunctions can be fixed at home. Instructions Step 1 Shut down the computer operating system

The HP inkjet print cartridge dries up quickly after long idle or late refills. If you do not have the opportunity to buy a new cartridge or entrust the process of its restoration to specialists, try to extend its printing life yourself. Instructions Step 1 Place the cartridge in a plastic bag with the nozzles down and leave it in this position for 2 weeks

The second processor core is usually enabled by default in the Windows XP operating system, but some programs require it to be disabled for correct operation. After that, certain difficulties may arise with returning to the original settings

The console in the Linux operating system is used to work with the command line. You can run it both in full screen and in a window. The number of simultaneously open window consoles is limited only by the amount of computer RAM. Instructions Step 1 To work in the console, you do not need to start the graphical X Window System at all

If in Windows it is enough to simply connect a USB flash drive and you can start exchanging information with it, then in Linux you must first perform an operation called mounting. Before disconnecting the flash drive, you should perform another operation, similar to the safe removal in Windows

A person who has recently switched to Linux often does not know how to perform even the simplest operations at first. One of these operations is formatting flash drives and memory cards. To do this, you will have to use the command line. Instructions Step 1 Before connecting to a computer, put the USB flash drive into write resolution mode

The Ubuntu operating system attracts many users with its originality of solutions and ease of installation. In the age of total distribution of Windows, free Ubuntu not only retains its market share, but also increases it in the segment of large industrial systems

Linux can be installed on a USB stick. This provides several important benefits to users. Linux from a USB flash drive boots faster, high speed of work. In addition, there are laptops that simply do not have a CD / DVD drive. Necessary PC, flash drive, Linux disk Instructions Step 1 You will need a USB flash drive for installation

The most common problem that occurs after installing or reinstalling the Windows operating system is the problem of finding and the required set of drivers. If you are an unfortunate owner of a rare type of equipment, or you have devices that are not included in the list of standard hardware, then this problem is familiar to you

It so happens that we are going to watch a new episode of our favorite TV series, videos on YouTube, listen to music, play games on a computer, and suddenly we find that there is no sound. We check the volume, and it turns out that this is not the case

Many gamers admit that the gaming experience is much brighter when control is not carried out with a mouse and keyboard, but with a game joystick. Almost all modern games - racing, simulators, arcades, strategy - support this kind of control

Adjusting the image in the webcam is performed using specialized programs that are usually supplied in one kit along with the drivers for the device. Through the in-camera image management application, you can change the contrast, brightness and clarity of the video received during the broadcast

The issue of connecting the SEGA joystick to the computer is relevant when you run the emulators of the Segov roms. You won't be able to play these games on the keyboard - your hands will quickly get tired. Necessary Joysticks, soldering irons, electrical tape, LPT male connector

It is convenient to play with joysticks from game consoles. In order to connect and synchronize the game joystick from the PS3 console, you need to install a special program. Most modern games, including computer ones, are specially made for joystick control

To watch videos on the Internet or to play flash games in a browser, you need to install a flash player, through which this is all done. Installing the player is not a difficult task, however, it makes sense to describe this process in detail

Mozilla Firefox has a huge fan base, tirelessly touting its benefits everywhere. Among these advantages: constant updates, performance and the widest selection of all kinds of useful extensions and applications (plugins). So it's worth installing a new version of the Firefox browser at least in order to form your own opinion about this most popular Internet product

FireFox is one of the most popular web browsers, and this attitude of users is quite justified. Let's look at the process of installing and configuring this program. Before configuring firefox, you need to download the distribution from http:

Often, many users are faced with the fact that their computer, which they have been using for more than one year, turns off for a long time, especially if the Windows operating system is installed on it. What is the reason for this behavior of a personal computer?

The main reasons for the spontaneous shutdown of the computer are considered to be mechanical pollution of the cooling systems and problems with the video card used. The latter problem requires the intervention of specialists, but with the first one you can try to figure it out yourself

The icon placed on the desktop is usually created by the game, like any other application, during the installation process. If, as a result of a malfunction in the installer, this did not happen, or you unchecked the box for creating a shortcut, then you can place it on the desktop or in any other directory yourself - there are quite a few ways to do this in Windows

System32 is one of the main system folders of the Windows operating system. Accidental deletion of a folder or any of its components can lead to various failures and even a system crash. In this situation, you need to take urgent action and recover the lost files

The familiar area of the Windows desktop is a regular system folder. Some programs, when adding files, offer an uncomfortable overview of the contents of the computer, where you have to search for the desktop folder among many directories

Often, when performing certain operations with devices connected to the computer, a message appears on our screen about com-port malfunctions. This is due to the peculiarities of the device connection interface. Necessary - screwdriver

Most installed games leave a quick launch shortcut on the desktop, but this is not always enough. Sometimes you need to work directly with the game files, which means that you can go directly to the installation directory. Instructions Step 1 The easiest way to find the directory you want is through a shortcut

Setting up a local network requires some skill and skill. And a lot depends on whether the network was installed by a professional or an amateur: a beginner can do something wrong, and all his work will go down the drain in a couple of weeks

Doctor Web is one of the most widespread and popular anti-virus programs. The method of installing the anti-virus will depend on the version of the installed application, as well as on the degree of infection of the computer with viruses. Instructions Step 1 Perhaps some antivirus is already installed on your computer, but you are not entirely sure about its reliability, and it seems to you that computer malfunctions could be caused by some particularly nosy wo

You've probably noticed how the cursor gets in the way when typing using the keyboard. It would seem that it takes the graphical form of a thin tool, but if the text input field is small, then it makes you nervous. In order not to waste your nerves in vain, it is worth adding one program to your collection

During the work of the MS Word text editor, an exact copy of the temporary storage is created for each open document. Files of this format have the asd extension and are used to recover lost copies. You can open asd files only with the program that created them

DLL is a Windows library file that contains a set of functions required to run applications on the system. To view the contents of this document and change its parameters, you can use special programs for decompiling and editing the library code

Docx files have problems opening frequently. However, you should not despair, since there are ways to restore the document and save valuable information. This can be done using various programs. There can be many reasons why a document in Docx format does not open, or it is possible to open a file, but instead of important information it contains only incomprehensible characters

Many have noticed that a few months after installing the operating system, it starts to work much slower. This is due to several reasons that must be eliminated in a timely manner. One of the common reasons for a slow operating system is the launch of a large number of background applications

Users of computers, including laptops, can hardly imagine working without a mouse. A rare user knows how to control a computer using the keyboard, and in many applications, not all controls can respond to keyboard actions. If the mouse cursor stops responding to movement, follow these steps

When entering text from the keyboard into any form, you probably noticed that the usual image of the cursor arrow was replaced by a thin vertical stripe. Meanwhile, the changed cursor in small text input fields is still superfluous. Necessary - Cursor Hider software

The principle of connecting any external device to a computer is practically the same, regardless of whether you are connecting a printer, camcorder, camera or a regular joystick. Necessary - computer; - drivers; - the Internet

The updated configuration of the 1C: Accounting program is launched in several stages, one of which implies the obligatory opening of the program in the configurator mode, otherwise you will not have access to install updates. Instructions Step 1 Download updates for the 1C:

Computer tank simulators provide players with the opportunity to feel inside a formidable combat vehicle and find themselves in the thick of a tank battle. There are many types of such games, differing in plot, control and gameplay. The first game where it was necessary to drive a tank and destroy enemy vehicles was called Battle City and was released on game consoles back in 1985

Modern game consoles have become more than just a means of launching games. Through the consoles, it has now become possible to access the Internet, download various games without leaving your home, and use the online game modes. To do this, you will need to configure the network in the device options

An image is the complete contents of a disc, written in a single file. The image is conveniently posted on the network, it can be copied to any drive, and then turned back into a disk. Instructions Step 1 To record an image using Alcohol 120%, open the program and select “Create images

A headset is the same headphones, only with a remote control. The remote control may have a button for receiving a call, as well as buttons for adjusting the volume or switching tracks. The headset is convenient to use when driving a car or when your hands are busy

To create an image from a bootable USB flash drive, you can use all kinds of utilities that write data in iso format. In the future, you can use the created file to write to another data carrier when restoring the system or installing it on a new computer

In journalism, both copywriting and rewriting, texts of a certain volume are often required, measured in the number of characters. If you work with texts and regularly receive orders for new articles, it will probably be useful for you to learn about several simple methods that allow you to very quickly count the number of characters in the text, both with and without spaces

With the development of the Internet, virus attacks on computers of ordinary users have become a daily occurrence. Most often, we simply do not notice this because antivirus programs do all the work of detecting and blocking viruses for us. But sometimes some of them are powerless, and an inscription or drawing appears on the screen that cannot be removed

Recorded data DVD can be modified if DVD-R does not appear on the front of the disc. This means that it only supports writing files to it. If you have a DVD-RW / RAM disc, the problem of making changes to the data contained on it has a solution

If you have a DVD burner, you have probably come across the need to format the disc. This can happen if you are using the DVD + RW format, which can be written to repeatedly. But before starting a new recording, the old one must be deleted by formatting the disk

The operating system has a function to enable and disable the display of hidden files. It is also possible to hide protected system files. On different Windows operating systems, this feature can be enabled or disabled. Instructions Step 1 There are two ways to disable the display of hidden files and folders in the Windows XP operating system

Sometimes users need to use hidden files or folders in their work. This can be done easily by adjusting the system parameters appropriately. Also, the function of hiding elements is very useful if you need to hide data from prying eyes. Instructions Step 1 Open any folder on your computer

Hidden folders and files are created specifically to hide information from the user that has absolutely no meaning. On the other hand, hidden are usually very important system files, the damage or modification of which is unacceptable. Hidden folders and files are mostly created automatically after installing the operating system on the user's computer

File attributes limit or expand the ability to work with it. For example, the "Hidden" attribute does not allow you to see the file with certain settings of the folder view, the "Read-only" file prohibits editing the file

There are several ways to delete a hidden folder. A simple hidden folder, if it does not affect processes and software does not depend on it, should be removed very easily. The situation is more complicated with a folder from an incorrectly deleted application or a folder with a virus

Using special software, you can create a DVD with a menu that will include various fragments of the film, a list of chapters, a table of contents and a trailer for the film. Necessary - Nero Burning ROM Instructions Step 1 Purchase the licensed software Nero Burning ROM v 8

To watch a good quality movie on a DVD player, you need to burn it to disc. For one-time burning of a DVD-R disc, use the standard Windows burning software or dedicated software. Necessary Blank DVD. Instructions Step 1 First of all, you need to find out detailed information about your drive

Certain devices on your computer require specific drivers to be installed to configure. If you selected the wrong set of files for your video card, then you will need to install the standard VGA drivers. Instructions Step 1 The easiest way to install standard drivers is to uninstall their counterparts

Most motherboards used in modern personal computers have built-in microchips that are designed to form an image on a monitor screen. Therefore, a video card, as it was ten years ago, is not an obligatory component of computer hardware. However, many of the latest software products (primarily games) have such high demands on the image that the built-in graphics adapter cannot cope with them

A video card is a device containing a specialized graphics processor and a set of microcircuits serving it, which is responsible for forming and displaying an image on the monitor screen and on external devices connected to the computer. The vast majority of motherboards today have integrated graphics adapters, but a separate video card is still used to work with applications that place high demands on image processing speed

You usually need to find out the motherboard model in order to install any drivers, or when you need to buy a new processor (or other components) in order to know if it is compatible with this motherboard. There are several ways to define a model, now we will list them

Installing the drivers helps the system to work correctly with the hardware connected to the computer. To avoid errors in the functioning of the system and the operation of the device, as well as to exclude the appearance of software failures, you will need to carefully approach the driver installation procedure

Often during the operation of the computer, it happens that the installed driver (including the motherboard) stops working properly. This may be due to various errors, but the correct solution would be to find and reinstall the required drivers

After installing the operating system, it is extremely important to select the correct versions of the working files for some devices. More often than not, installing new drivers will improve hardware performance. Necessary - Sam Drivers

In order not to pay the provider for the creation of multiple access points for connecting computers to the Internet, use a connection through a router (router). General router settings are almost the same for all models. Instructions Step 1 Purchase a router of the model you need, taking into account whether you would like it to have a Wi-Fi wireless interface (which is convenient for connecting laptops) or not

To buy a plane ticket without leaving home is not a problem today for those who have a computer connected to the Internet at hand. The advantages of such a purchase are obvious - you can choose on your own the most convenient route and schedule for you, save on the cost of tickets and, most importantly, save your precious time by receiving an electronic ticket in your hands immediately after paying for the flight

If the laptop speakers stopped working normally (they began to rattle and whistle), you can turn them off yourself without contacting a specialist. This can be done manually (by disassembling the laptop) or using a computer program. Necessary notebook, headphones

Most laptop models allow the connection of an additional monitor. Of course, in this case, you can forget about mobility for a while, but the second monitor in some cases is extremely convenient, because the desktop space is never too large

A monitor is a device that informs the user of the results of the CPU's calculations. It is clear that its malfunction makes work impossible. There can be many reasons for the blanking of the screen. Instructions Step 1 Notice the indicator on the front of the monitor next to the Power button

Many people who create their own video tutorials are wondering about recording voice on a computer. Indeed, the standard operating system tools do not meet such needs. I would like the voice to be recorded with high quality, with the ability to overlay effects

Pocket dictaphones have become a fairly common device for a long time, they are widely used for recording conversations - for example, during interviews. But sometimes the user needs to record the conversation directly to the computer. It should be understood that a "

Computer owners often use them as a device for recording various sounds. Perhaps you need to create an audio greeting, record a Skype conversation, or save the creations of your own band. In any case, you need to set up your computer for sound recording

Microphones are connected to the computer using a port located on the sound card. For the device to function properly, you must first install and configure the sound card driver. Using the driver's control panel, you can configure the settings for audio recording via an external device

Nowadays, many users use a local area network for various purposes. It allows you to exchange files, play games. The network can be set up at home by connecting all home computers, or you can connect neighbors to it. You can set up a local connection yourself

Among the operating systems, Windows XP is the undoubted leader, it is she who is installed on the computers of most users. Usually a computer is purchased with an already installed OS, but often the user needs to reinstall the operating system and fine-tune it

The microphone is an inexpensive, easy-to-connect accessory. It is not always sold with a computer. However, its presence will advantageously expand additional opportunities for communication and entertainment. Instructions Step 1 You will need a microphone if you intend to use speech recognition software or use a computer for video conferencing

You can try to lighten a photo that is underexposed for a number of reasons with the tools of Photoshop. By masking the highlights, mid-tones, and dark tones on different layers, you will be able to control the degree of change in certain areas of the picture

The Korean company Samsung, in addition to consumer electronics and mobile devices, produces laptops and computer peripherals. When purchasing them, the kit always contains an optical disc with the software necessary for normal functioning. But if, for example, a Samsung printer does not come to you fully equipped, without a CD with software, the missing files can be downloaded from the Internet

Installing and updating drivers for mobile computers is a rather laborious process. It is important to understand that the availability of the appropriate driver versions will ensure the high-quality operation of the laptop and allow you to fine-tune it

Hundreds of people have to deal with the fact that their computer suddenly turns on after waking up from sleep mode. Sometimes the computer can turn on at the same time of day, or it turns on suddenly. There may be several reasons for this behavior

Many people think that in sleep, hibernation, or normal shutdown mode, the computer does not consume power. This is mistake. Let's consider all three states of the computer and the degree of power consumption in them. Instructions Step 1 Sleep is a mode in which many components of the computer are turned off, but not the RAM

In modern computer stores, you can find whole display cases with various cables. All of them, one way or another, are used for the computer. Most often, the USB interface is used, since these ports are available in almost any computer. Instructions Step 1 A standard USB cable is most often used as an extension cable, allowing you to move the port from the back of the system unit literally to your desk

Surely, each of you read electronic documents or books (electronic version of a printed publication). Most of all scanned documents are in pdf format. This abbreviation stands for "simplified document format". This format was created for ease of use and compactness

The pdf (Portable Document Format) format is mainly intended for the presentation of printed products in electronic form, but with its use it is possible to create documents containing multimedia elements that are not intended for printing. Until 2008, the format was proprietary and owned exclusively by Adobe Systems Corporation

Headers and footers are a text editor element in the form of a field repeating on each page. There are footers and footers that have margins at the bottom and top of the page, respectively. Headers and footers can contain any information of the document:

Any operating system allows you to make sound settings using system capabilities. You can adjust the overall sound volume, or separately adjust the volume for sound effects, Internet browser, or system sounds. In general, choose the most convenient soundtrack for working on a computer

"1C: Accounting" is an almost irreplaceable program for automating management, tax and accounting. It is used in enterprises of completely different forms of ownership and activities. Installing 1C: Accounting is not as difficult a task as it might seem at first glance

1C is a well-known Russian software company. 1C accounting and content packages (1C: Accounting and 1C: Bitrix) are very popular among specialists. The latter are often faced with the task of entering documents into 1C systems. Instructions Step 1 To add a printed document with a signature to the "

Knowing the bitness (bitness) of the operating system is necessary in order to install the correct driver versions. Drivers that are designed to be installed on 32-bit Windows cannot be installed on 64-bit and, accordingly, vice versa. In general, any user should know the capacity of the system