Technology 2024, November

Large files or sets of files that make up, for example, computer games, videos, audiobooks have a considerable total weight - from several hundred megabytes to ten gigabytes. They are transmitted over the network, as a rule, in rar archives, divided into volumes

Printers from HP are among the most popular devices for printing, not only because of their quality and functionality, but also support for various operating systems and the ability to install related software. Product customization is performed by installing the appropriate driver

Today, archiving programs are one of the most popular classes of programs, since they are widely used and have a large number of users. Such programs allow you to perform a wide variety of tasks when working with files: from compression to encryption, and their number today is measured in dozens

The .rar format indicates that the selected file is an archive. Any folders and files can be stored inside such an archive. There are several ways to modify .rar files. It all depends on what exactly the user needs. Instructions Step 1 You can add new files to the finished archive

Data archiving is carried out in order to reduce their volume, that is, compression. This is done before sending them to another user via e-mail, or simply to increase the amount of free space on your computer's hard drive. The most popular archive formats today are zip, rar and 7z

To quickly recover the Windows operating system in case of a failure in its work, it is recommended to create rescue disks. To ensure more complete data safety, it is better to use an image of the system partition. Necessary - DVD disc

The mdf format is used to store CD or DVD disc images. In this format, you can download all kinds of games and install them using special utilities for working with this extension. These programs allow you to emulate the operation of a CD-drive and launch a virtual image on a computer

Today it is difficult to find a person who would completely copy the contents of a disc in the usual way. It is more profitable to create a disk image than to copy all the files. they can be lost and, more often than not, lead to fragmentation of the working surface of the hard drive

It is customary to call an archive file copies of several files, combined into one file - an archive, to save computer memory. Working with compressed files for their intended purpose is not possible until the moment of the unzip operation. The most common archiver used by most users is WinZip

Today such a format of games as ".iso" is widespread on the Internet. For experienced players, the installation of such games does not cause any difficulties, but for beginners, such an action turns into a real puzzle. Necessary Game image, program "

The user has to transfer files from one computer to another on a regular basis. Sometimes these are very large files that are larger than the available portable storage device. In this case, it is better to split the file and then merge it on another computer

Many programs, including games, are downloaded from the Internet as an ISO image. After downloading such a file, it must be written to disk, with which an inexperienced user may encounter certain difficulties. But it is possible to install the game directly from the downloaded image

Antivirus is a priori one of the most important components of computer software. However, without the timely renewal of the license, the anti-virus program ceases to perform its functions and becomes, in fact, useless. Instructions Step 1 To renew the antivirus application, you need to purchase a new license to use it

Nowadays, when information technologies are developing at a rapid pace, the number of attackers who want to penetrate someone else's information field for one purpose or another is constantly increasing. To do this, they use various methods and techniques, the number of which is also growing every day

Today barcode is one of the most widespread identification systems used all over the world. It is usually 13 digits long and displays important information. For employees of certain areas, it is important that barcodes are always at hand and for this they just need to be added to the program corresponding to the work, for example, 1C

Narrator is a utility that can read aloud the text on the computer screen and describe the events taking place in the system, report errors that have occurred in the work. These functions make it possible to use computers without a monitor. To enable or disable the announcer, use the corresponding Windows menu item

Magnifier is a Windows operating system utility that enlarges part of the workspace. The magnifier is perfect for product demonstrations, training sessions and presentations when there is a need to focus on any element. Necessary Computer, Windows OS Instructions Step 1 To launch the utility "

Xlive.dll is a function library file for the Microsoft X-Live Games service, which is responsible for launching an account for modern network games. Even if you are not playing online, this service is still used for data transfer. Malfunctions in its operation may cause the game to fail to start

Files with the DLL extension are dynamic link libraries that contain the necessary functions for programs to work in Windows. Of course, to an ordinary user there is practically no use for these files, since only a programmer can understand exactly how to work with them

It is quite unpleasant when a computer loaded with programs, on which important processes were running, documents were typed, the necessary pages were opened in the browser, and so on, it suddenly freezes. And the user loses all the work done

The computer can freeze for various reasons. This may be due to both the installed software and the configuration of the computer itself. To troubleshoot the problem, you must accurately determine the cause of the problem. Necessary - skills of a confident PC user

Short-term failures occur in the work of any computer. But what if the system freezes constantly, day in and day out? In such cases, it is important to find the root cause of the problem. Various factors can cause your computer to freeze

The desire to cut out the words from a favorite song in order to be able to sing it to the soundtrack sometimes visits every person. To get a high-quality phonogram, you can contact a professional recording studio, where they will take a certain amount of money for this service

Despite the fact that IDE hard drives are gradually becoming a thing of the past, they are still in demand among owners of older computers who have run out of space to store videos, music or games. Necessary IDE cable, 3-4 screws, screwdriver

The main disadvantage of the PC as a platform for games is the fantastic variety of configurations: developers have to create support for hundreds of video cards and dozens of different processors for their products. Obviously, it is almost impossible to perfectly cope with such a task, which in most cases leads to game freezes and other kinds of bugs

Modern games place serious demands on computers and require great graphics performance. Slowdowns in graphics applications can occur due to the inadequacy of their requirements to the computer. It can also be associated with some software problems in the graphics product itself or unstable operation of the operating system

Applications included in the "1C: Enterprise" software package relate to all areas of activity of any organization. Regularly released updates require additional installation into the running software. You can contact a 1C technical support specialist, or update the release yourself

"1C" is a computer program designed to automate all types of enterprise activities. With the help of 1C software, you can automate and optimize accounting, perform settlement operations, and store data. The 1C program consists of a platform and a configuration

Like any other programs, 1C products require more or less regular updates. In a large company, of course, it would be better to invite a programmer from the manufacturer's support service, while in a small company you can try to update it yourself

Some users, while working with the software, have encountered such a problem as the constantly appearing error console. It is good when it appears in case of failures, but its appearance just like that, for no reason, sometimes introduces a stupor

The command line console is present in all versions of Windows operating systems and is a separate software product that provides direct communication between the user and the system. A text-based command line interface (CLI) provides an environment for running applications and utilities in a system-understandable way

An * .iso file is a disk image that can be opened using special programs. This file is a complete copy of the structure and contents of the disk. Initially, images were created to copy discs. How do you create one if necessary? Necessary - a computer connected to the Internet

Nowadays, you can find computer programs for almost all occasions. But there are situations when the required program could not be found, or your requests are so specific that such a program simply does not exist. You can order the program from an experienced programmer

Quest Helper is an addon for the popular online game World of Warcraft. This is one of the most useful and best add-ons for this game, its main purpose is to show on the map where to go to complete the quest and what needs to be done. Necessary - a computer connected to the Internet

The system folder "Trash" used in Windows operating systems stores "deleted" files - these are all kinds of copies of files, corrupted, as well as outdated and more irrelevant files. The basket is a fixed element of the desktop

Some programs are not developed for users, but to work within the system. However, the overwhelming majority of programs are designed to "communicate" with the user and must respond to user actions - including button presses. Instructions Step 1 To recognize when a button is pressed, the program must have an event handler associated with the mouse and keyboard

The simplest operation that may be required when working with a computer or laptop is to insert the disc into the drive. Drives that can only read CDs or DVDs have already gone down in history. They were replaced by universal drives that can read information from absolutely any disc:

Adding a new hard drive is the most convenient way to increase disk space and update your Windows computer. The limitation is that the added disk must not act as the primary one. There is also the possibility of adding a logical volume using the standard means of the system itself

Progress does not stand still. Previously, to start a game or watch a movie, you had to purchase a disc, insert it into a disc reader (CD-ROM, DVD-ROM), now you can start the game from a virtual disc. In fact, the virtual disk is not inserted anywhere, but is created using a special program

Each system unit has its own cooling system. Typically, the most basic of these is the ventilation system. The essence of the ventilation system is the intake of warm air inside the case of the system unit and its subsequent output to the outside

Just starting to master 3D modeling, the user is faced with various problems. In particular, the question may arise about how to open the texture of an object in Adobe Photoshop. Instructions Step 1 Usually, difficulties arise in those situations when the image is represented by a file in dds-format, which is most often used for textures

It is advisable to create a backup copy of the registry every time before installing unfamiliar programs or applications that cause you suspicion. After that, you can always restore the registry files and your system will be fine. The creation of backups can be controlled not only using standard system programs, but also using third-party utilities

The Windows XP operating system has an excellent function that allows you to create a system backup. This process will allow you to quickly recover the OS after a failure in the future. Necessary - floppy disk. Instructions Step 1 To back up Windows XP, you need free hard disk space and a 3

Problems with the system registry of the Microsoft Windows operating system can occur both as a result of power outages and after exposure to certain malware. A blue screen of death or a warning about a corrupted configuration file are common signs that the registry needs to be restored

Quite often the user of a personal computer is faced with problems of unreadable files. This may be due to improper completion or saving of documents, violation of the file system of the hard disk, etc. It is quite difficult to recover such files, but there is always a chance of a successful outcome in this situation

The security code is used to prevent the loss of important data due to theft or loss of your phone. Allocate the phone and SIM card security code, depending on which code you need to unlock, you should take the following steps. Instructions Step 1 If your SIM card is blocked, then you will need a plastic package from the SIM card from which you removed it after purchase

When at least a few viruses get on a computer, a few hours are enough for them to spread throughout the system. This is especially true if you do not have an anti-virus program installed or the program databases are outdated. First of all, viruses infect the main system files, without which the normal operation of the operating system is impossible

Arrays are one of the most frequently used forms of data storage in the course of program operation. They allow you to organize elements of the same type in an ordered sequence and get quick access to them by index. Very often, when developing applications in powerful and flexible programming languages that allow direct memory access, such as C ++, you need to determine the size of an array

The first reports of the Penetrator virus date back to 2007, when an epidemic of destruction of Microsoft Office files, photos, videos and music affected many users. The name of the virus comes from the English penetrate - to penetrate, penetrate, and accurately reflects the essence of the memory resident virus program

Sometimes there comes a time when the speed of the computer subsystems is not enough. Loading an operating system or programs, working with large amounts of information - the operation of these systems depends significantly on the speed of the information storage subsystem

Viruses can be one of the most likely causes of file loss. To combat them, many applications called antiviruses have been created. However, they cannot guarantee that malware will not infiltrate your computer. Once in the system, the virus damages files on the PC

Some viruses can cause serious damage to files stored on hard drives or removable media. After successful removal of such a malicious program, you must immediately restore the damaged files. Necessary - Easy Recovery Professional

Performing the task of restoring deleted system files of the Microsoft Windows operating system essentially boils down to creating a copy of the lost files from the installation disk and unpacking them correctly. This procedure is slightly different for different OS versions, but the basic steps remain the same

Technological progress is moving forward, and something new is constantly appearing on the market. Users did not have time to get used to one operating system when a new one appeared. However, Windows 7 is still in demand. Instructions Step 1 All settings for your account can be accessed through the control panel

With repeated use of an inkjet printer, the ink cartridges sooner or later run out of ink. However, it is not always possible to replace used cartridges with new ones every time. That is why it is advisable to learn how to refill them yourself

An ordinary event is the turning on of the computer. No annoying noise. No awful flares. But here's the trouble! The clock in the corner of the screen shows some strange time. The date is also from somewhere in the past. Clock stopped The clock on the computer is out of order

The clock in the Windows operating system is located on the right side of the notification area on the taskbar. They display the current time, can be synchronized with the time on the Internet, through the clock icon, you can call the calendar, set the time zone

It happens that due to incorrectly set focus, the image in the photo turns out to be blurry. Of course, you can hardly fix a photo with strong motion blur taken in low light and fast shutter speed. However, using Photoshop tools, you can sharpen a not entirely hopeless image

Sometimes, in order to understand what frames an animation is composed of, you need to split the file into parts. A specific program is used depending on the type of file to be split. You can use any pixel art editing program to view all the frames of the

Voice and video communication via the Internet is not a novelty for anyone today. Popular services such as Skype and QIP allow you to start chatting in just a few minutes. Unfortunately, client programs for these services are not always equipped with all the necessary functions

The operation of hiding the installed program can be performed by the user using standard tools of the Microsoft Windows operating system and does not require the involvement of additional third-party software. Instructions Step 1 Click the "

The Minimize All Windows button is one of the most frequently used and, at the same time, the most accidentally deleted desktop buttons. Restoring this shortcut does not require special knowledge and is quite feasible for an ordinary computer user

With today's opportunities to download everything and everyone from the Internet, many people now prefer not to go to the store to buy games, but to buy them either in a digital version in the form of a distribution kit, or in a standard package, but through an online store

An mds file is an image created on the basis of a CD or DVD disc using a special program for copying a disc to another medium. The most convenient option is to create an image, since almost all licensed films do not have the usual avi recordings

Large programs or games are distributed on the Internet in the form of special files called disk images. The disc image completely copies the structure and content of a regular CD. To run it on your computer, you need to have special software with which to mount the disk image

Recording of information stored in disk images is carried out using special software. The main problem is that certain images were taken from dual layer DVDs, which prevents them from being written to a regular drive. Necessary - Daemon Tools

Usually, during the initial setup of a hard drive, it is divided into several partitions. This allows you to allocate a certain part for the resources of the operating system. In the event of an OS failure, you can safely format the desired partition without losing important files

ISO images are burnable copies of optical discs. This is a completed project and you cannot add files to it by simply copying. There are special programs for changing the iso image, editing its contents. One of them is UltraISO. Necessary - computer

You can burn disc images not only complete. Any disk image can be split into several parts. This can be useful if the image itself has a capacity of five gigabytes or more and you need to burn it to a DVD. It obviously won't fit on a standard DVD, but it is quite possible to split the image into several parts and burn it onto a couple of discs

Different editors can provide for work with objects in different formats. If you are designing a text document, editing a 3D model, processing a graphic file, you may need to know how to move an object. Instructions Step 1 In the Microsoft Office Word application, the developers have provided the "

There are situations when the operating system is installed on a logical disk. For it to work normally and boot, you need to convert this logical drive to the main one. It's just that the operating system cannot always boot from a logical disk

When you install a new additional hard disk in your computer and format it, it is not uncommon for the disk to become dynamic. This may not cause problems for a long time, however, when changing its configuration, including reinstalling the system, the dynamic disk may become invisible to the system

VHD changes that can be made in the Microsoft Windows operating system without the need for additional third-party software can be categorized into compression, type conversion, and merging. Instructions Step 1 Click the "

Sometimes it is necessary to deal with the counting of characters in an electronic text copywriters, journalists, layout designers, students of philology. There are several ways to determine the number of characters in text material with or without spaces

The new version of the Windows 10 operating system was released on July 29. Microsoft offers users many different updated applications and exciting features. Let's take a closer look at the main innovations of the updated product from Microsoft

Many users of personal and laptop computers do not turn them off at night, since modern technologies allow these devices to be occupied with work for a whole day. The computer can also be used as an alarm clock. Necessary - Computer or laptop

Computer technology has made great strides forward. Nowadays it is rare to meet a person who does not have a computer. But the question of the peculiarities of his work puzzles many. Meanwhile, almost everyone needs to know the basics of working on a computer

Often on the Internet, users ask questions that are related to the design of pictures on disks. This is not difficult to do. In order to put a drawing on a disc, you will need a special disc and the LightScribe System Software driver. With the help of the picture, you can designate the disc, make it more attractive

Probably, each of you from time to time burns games, movies, music and any other data to CDs and DVDs. Usually, such discs are signed and placed in cases, boxes or paper envelopes, but sometimes you want to make a real full-fledged cover for a movie or game, like on a disc bought in a store

Quite often, you can observe the use of video cameras not only by professional operators, but also by ordinary users. Many people are already filming home videos from holidays or events, then these videos are recorded on DVDs. You can print original covers for your discs to distinguish between home videotaped discs and famous movie discs

The drivers of any video adapter from the Nvidia series are regularly updated, both due to some innovations in the driver library, and due to the introduction of bug fixes that are already revealed by users during the operation of the device

During the work on the hard disk of the computer, various errors may appear. To fix them, you need to regularly check the disk using a special utility included with Windows. File system If your hard drive is formatted with the FAT32 file system, it should be checked at least once a week

Many PC users are already familiar with how to burn information to DVDs and CDs using special programs. But today, alas, not everyone knows how to delete records on disks. This information is useful if you are going to use the "old"

There are two main ways to increase the performance of your RAM. In the first case, the clock speed of the RAM bus changes, and in the second, the timings of the memory modules. Instructions Step 1 Practice shows that the second method allows you to achieve a greater performance gain and is less likely to damage memory modules

Game discs with viruses are not uncommon. This is most often associated with the purchase of unlicensed games. But if suddenly you come across one, try to return it to the buyer. If it fails, try overwriting the data from the media to a new one

After sending a document for printing, you may encounter a problem: the paper is jammed in the printer. In this situation, further printing becomes impossible, and the jammed sheet must be removed. Instructions Step 1 To make such situations occur less often, follow the rules for operating the equipment

If several users in your organization use one computer at once, then to protect your confidential data, you need to set a password for entering the computer. It is also advisable to use a password to protect against viruses. Many users work without a password and under administrator rights and virus writers use this

The emergence of the DjVu format is due to the fact that it was necessary to store text files in a smaller volume. Nowadays, such files are convenient because they can be quickly viewed on the Internet without downloading to a computer. Instructions Step 1 If a user downloads a file in this format (for example, a book), then he will not be able to read it using his usual programs

E-books are very often offered for download in DjVu format. Many users are hesitant to upload such a file for themselves. do not know which program to open it. What is DjVu format DjVu is the format in which scanned images are stored

Turning on the welcome screen in the Windows XP operating system is a standard procedure and is performed by standard means of the system itself without the need for additional software. Instructions Step 1 Call the main system menu by clicking the "

If any element in the project, for example, a beautifully designed inscription, thanks to your efforts, has taken the desired shape, you can combine the components of this element (layers) into a single whole. Adobe Photoshop has the necessary tools for this

While working in Photoshop, a very large number of layers can accumulate. Some of them are already fully worked out and only create mass, interfering with work. You need to get rid of extra layers. But how, after all, you cannot delete them?

1C is a large platform that enables automatic accounting and management accounting, which includes a large number of components. The eighth version of the package is one of the most popular today. Its installation is carried out in accordance with the requirements that are presented to the accounting system being created

Kaspersky Internet Security is a software package from the creator of the popular anti-virus software. This application will help protect the user's computer from viruses and spyware that can easily penetrate the Internet. Internet Security is installed using an installation package downloaded from the developer's site

Since 2008, the pdf (Portable Document Format) format has become open and now it does not require special permission from the creator corporation (Adobe Systems) to use it. This led to the fact that the options for saving various documents to files of this format appeared in a large number of programs

In some cases, using PDF documents is much more convenient than using text and image files or saved web pages. In order not to bother converting files into the desired format, you can use one of the programs for virtual printing documents to PDF

There are situations when a password is set for a zip or rar archive. And I would very much like to get data from it. The situation is almost hopeless, but it's worth a try. There are some methods and programs that will help you retrieve data from the archive

If you have to save something to your computer in the course of regular web surfing, it is most likely that this “something” is an image. The methods of saving images in most modern browsers are almost the same, some differences are only in the organization of work with images stored in the local memory of the application

When a user of the Windows XP operating system has a problem with displaying the taskbar, in particular the "Start" menu, then all the means are used. Because a failure in the system always makes itself felt, and this problem manifests itself, as always, at the most inopportune time

Sometimes, to configure a specific parameter of the operating system, you may need to open and edit a registry branch. The fact is that some OS parameters cannot be changed by standard means. This can be done only by editing the system registry

The situation when a user forgets a password set by himself is not so rare. If in many cases password recovery is possible in a matter of minutes, in this case it will take much more time, up to several weeks. Necessary - a program for guessing passwords

The user often lacks the capacity of his hard disk to store data. The way out of this situation is to buy an additional hard drive. Also, the new hard drive can be used as a new local disk on which the operating system will be located. Necessary - operating system distribution kit on disk

Graphic editors provide great opportunities for experimenting with appearance. For example, in Photoshop, you can not only try on a new hairstyle and remove skin imperfections, but also choose any eye color, even the most fantastic. Necessary - Adobe Photoshop program

To change the keyboard layout, the user does not need to have any specific knowledge for this. Everything is done by pressing two keys, but for beginners, such a question can turn into a real problem. Necessary Computer. Instructions Step 1 On a personal computer, the input language can be switched in two ways:

Each PC user has the ability to personalize the keyboard layout. This can be done using the appropriate interface. Also today there are specialized programs that automatically activate the desired layout. Necessary Computer, internet access

Any anti-virus program uses a lot of computer system resources. Sometimes, in order to speed up your computer, you need to temporarily disable the anti-virus program. You may need to free up RAM for other programs. If the computer is of medium power, and you need to use several resource-intensive programs at once, then disabling the antivirus will increase the power of the PC

Manufacturers of programs to protect your computer from virus applications often go to steps such as creating trial versions of antivirus that you can use for free for a certain period of time. The fact itself is an excellent opportunity for ordinary users not to buy "

The computer works slowly, programs open for a long time, games hang - many people think, probably, there is a virus in the computer. A virus may not necessarily be the cause of a slow computer. Very often, to speed up your PC, you just need to put elementary order with the files

To save documents, especially those that contain important information, the pdf format is usually used. But, unfortunately, for further work - when it is required to "pull out" the necessary piece of text from such a document, this format becomes very inconvenient

Random access memory is one of the most important elements of a computer. It stores data necessary for the operation of the operating system and the applications used. Knowing how to determine the size of your RAM will help you better assess the capabilities of your computer

Virtual memory is memory allocated from external storage devices to improve the speed of various applications. For the most part, the system provides as much virtual memory as is usually enough for the needs of the user. But virtual memory can be disabled

Adobe Photoshop is a handy application for creating and editing images. The user is provided with a rich selection of options and built-in filters, the ability to customize tools and add additional content is provided. Creativity is limited only by fantasy

Some software is supplied not only in the form of installation packages on CD / DVD-disks, but also as an application packed into an archive. It is impossible to install from the archive, because files in it are packed according to a special algorithm

The .org file extension indicates a specific text format - Lotus Organizer. Org file is of the data file type and was originally developed by IBM for the DOS operating system. Instructions Step 1 It is known that files with many extensions that worked on computers running DOS in the 80-90s

If you have purchased a new scanner model, you must uninstall the old scanner driver before connecting it to your computer. Or the driver simply stopped working correctly and it became necessary to reinstall it. Removing scanner drivers is not much different from uninstalling a regular program

Hewlett Packard printers are very reliable and of high quality. But there are times when the printer needs to be removed from the system. This may be necessary even if you just purchased a newer HP printer. Before connecting a new model, the old one must be removed from the system, as the software of the previous model may not be compatible with the new device

In order to make the most of all the possibilities of modern computer technology, as well as communicate using a variety of Internet programs, you must connect headphones to your computer. Ideally they should be combined with a microphone. Necessary - computer

The desire of the user to protect his computer from the penetration of malicious programs is quite natural and understandable, especially since new dangerous viruses appear every day. Not trusting entirely one antivirus, many users decide to install several on their computer at once, but how justified is it?

PC users create and delete files every day using familiar and familiar commands. Sometimes it happens that a number of documents simply cannot be deleted. Those who are familiar with the computer only at the user level are confused by this turn of the matter

When formatting a hard disk partition, the program will mark up the storage medium. Depending on the type of formatting, the disk surface can be checked, and logical data access structures are formed. Instructions Step 1 Partitions are formatted differently, depending on which operating system will be installed on the disk

Formatting a hard disk is the process of giving it a specific storage structure or file system. In this case, all information from the hard disk is erased. Instructions Step 1 Go to "My Computer" and right-click on the logical drive that you want to format

The Delphi programming language works with functions that call the execution of an action. Editing and writing functions is best done in special editors. Instructions Step 1 Open your Delphi program and choose to create a new project or edit one of the old ones

Delphi is a software development environment that has long become a common tool for many users, and not only those who are seriously involved in programming. This program is easy to learn and has extensible functionality. Instructions Step 1 To create a graph in Delphi, use the TChart component

Computer components become obsolete very quickly, therefore, for many users, the issue of upgrading the system is quite relevant. One of the most common ways to improve your computer's performance is to install a new processor. Necessary - cross screwdriver

One way to speed up your computer is to replace the CPU. You need to be very careful when choosing a new device so that it can work with the rest of the PC hardware. Necessary - crosshead screwdriver; - thermal grease. Instructions Step 1 First, open the instructions for your motherboard

The documentation for "1C Accounting" indicates that the initialization procedure for the RDB is irreversible. However, sometimes it becomes necessary to remove any documentary mention of the fact that the database once acted as a distributed database

The need to disable the integrated sound card arises when an additional audio device is installed in the system unit of the computer. To complete this procedure, you do not need any special skills, it is enough to have administrator rights. Instructions Step 1 After installing the new sound card, turn on the computer and log in with an account with administrator rights

The eyes are the windows to the soul. It is very important to emphasize their expressiveness in any composition. But in photographs, they may be unnecessarily darkened. You can brighten your eyes in Photoshop, a powerful raster graphics editor

If you plan to post your photos on Internet resources, you may need to lighten their weight so that they meet the requirements of a particular site. In addition, even if the site does not have restrictions on the size and weight of photos, huge photos on a web page slow down its loading and irritate users viewing the page

Adding additional multimedia elements to the flash is carried out using editors. The most common of these is Macromedia Flash MX, but other programs also have similar functionality. Necessary - Macromedia Flash MX program. Instructions Step 1 Prepare an audio file to add to flash

The bat file contains a set of DOS commands that are designed to be executed by a specialized interpreter program from the operating system. Despite the fairly perfect graphical interface of modern operating systems, some tasks are easier to solve using such rudimentary remnants of the heyday of the command line interface

Antivirus exists to remove and neutralize viruses. It's not a secret. Of course, to some, this question will seem insignificant. But we all learn sometimes. Moreover, there is nothing wrong with learning to protect your computer. Instructions Step 1 To begin with, your antivirus program issued a message that a virus was detected

Alcohol 120 is an excellent program for creating virtual drives on your computer, burning image files and mounting virtual disk images. With it, you can write the necessary disks to the hard drive of your computer, create their images and open them at any time

Alcohol 120% is used to create virtual images of CDs and DVDs. It has a fairly wide functionality that you should familiarize yourself with before starting work. Instructions Step 1 Install the Alcohol 120% program on your computer (you can buy it in computer stores or on the Internet at the official website of the developer company)

Learn to close Windows applications with one click. This feature works regardless of the number of open programs. Such a need arises when, for example, when loading a game, it turned out that it requires more resources than expected. Necessary - computer

In cases where one computer is connected to the Internet and periodically updates the Kaspersky databases, it can be used to update the anti-virus on another computer that does not have an Internet connection. For this, the manufacturer provides special utilities

Today, anti-virus databases contain about 6 million entries, and their number is increasing every day. Therefore, the relevance of anti-virus programs is a prerequisite for the security of your computer. Kaspersky Lab updates the data in the anti-virus databases every hour and allows its users to also quickly make changes to their programs

Computer viruses are one of the most common problems in today's virtual world. They are constantly being improved, their properties, methods of penetration and impact are changing. Of course, they are struggling with them, there are a large number of fairly effective antivirus programs

The "Trash" shortcut can disappear from your computer desktop for a variety of reasons. Restoring the "Trash" mark is feasible with standard Windows tools without using special third-party applications. Instructions Step 1 Click the "

Let's say you've taken a series of photographs that need to be processed. You can improve the image quality in Adobe Photoshop. If you need to apply the same retouching methods to a series of photos, you can record the process. Necessary - Adobe Photoshop program

The need to format a flash drive to NTFS is caused by the inability to use the FAT32 file system to write files larger than 4 GB. In most cases, these sizes are due to DVD images. The restrictions imposed by the Windows operating system in the field of formatting removable media in NTFS are quite workable

The process of formatting a hard disk, or volume, of a computer is customary to name the setting of the selected disk in accordance with the required file system for storing information by standard means of the Microsoft Windows operating system

The full path to the file is usually needed to pass it as a parameter to some handler program. Most often, this task arises when programming some processes, but sometimes you just need to check the location of the object with the path specified in the instructions

It is much more convenient to launch programs using shortcuts. This makes it unnecessary to open a hard disk partition each time, then a folder, and only then run the program. The same situation is with folders. It's easier to create a shortcut for it and open it in a second with a double click

There are many interesting collections of icons on the Internet. If you decide to take advantage of them and replace the icons on your desktop, you need to know which components to work with so that everything goes well. Instructions Step 1 If the collection of new icons was packed into a RAR or ZIP file, unpack the archive into the directory where the new icons will be stored

Novice Linux users can often quickly find ways to open the various file formats that are available, but have difficulty creating their own. How you create a new file depends on what data you intend to store in it. Necessary - installed OS based on Linux kernel

Data in text documents and databases need to be corrected periodically. Over time, the order of the columns in tables, as well as their values, can change. To rename a table within a database, it is enough to use the standard tools of the parent utility

Photoshop is a professional graphic photo editor that allows even a novice user to turn an image into a real masterpiece of photographic art. But in order to achieve success in processing photos, you need to properly study the program. Necessary - computer

The need to rename system folders is not so common. But there are still times when you need to rename the username or organization name that were entered during the installation of the operating system. There are times when you need to rename the system folder to avoid confusion with usernames on a particular computer

Today, printing technology is used everywhere. Sometimes a lot depends on its uninterrupted and stable operation. Keeping your printer in good working order can significantly improve productivity. Take good care of the functional condition of every part of the printer and, in the event of a breakdown, try to correct the problem as soon as possible

The round corners of the tables are purely to create a certain look and are not practical. But sometimes it becomes necessary to give them a more aesthetic look. How can this be done? Necessary - web page editor; - application for creating images

"1C: Accounting" is a part of a comprehensive application for accounting, personnel and business accounting of a company - "1C: Enterprise". This program is one of the most popular in our time on the territory of the former USSR

Composing music on a computer allows for much more freedom of action than composing for a real orchestra or choir. There are no such rigid restrictions in the range of instruments, the effect libraries allow you to change voices beyond recognition, giving them new shades

Kaspersky Anti-Virus is one of the most reliable and popular programs of its kind. Like any other antivirus, Kaspersky has a self-defense option, that is, it does not allow other programs or users to modify or destroy their files. But sometimes the self-defense mode needs to be disabled

Sometimes the owners of a personal computer or laptop need to determine the video card installed on Windows 7. Knowing the exact model of the graphic adapter is important if it becomes necessary to install programs and games that are demanding on the system

Portable Document Format (PDF) is a file format developed primarily for the printing industry by Adobe Systems. Marked documents created in their original format - text or graphic - are converted to .pdf to preserve an accurate visual representation of the file for printing equipment

Sometimes, to run a particular program, it is required to disable one or more processor cores. It is also used to check the stability of the rest. The problem is that if you have Windows XP installed, you may not be able to return the parameter back

To perform certain tasks, it is sometimes required to activate or deactivate several processor cores. In some cases, this can be done, but the reverse operation is much more difficult. In the latest versions of Windows operating systems, this problem has been cured

Flash files are most often opened in browsers, since it is on the Internet that this multimedia technology is most widely used. For this, the browser has a corresponding plug-in - a built-in flash player. However, you can open such files without an Internet browser

Translation of the SWF format into Russian in exact translation means "Small Web Format", this is an extension of animation files specially created by Adobe that can contain elements of raster and vector graphics, text and so on. This format is well suited for playing files in various web browsers, provided they have a flash player developed by Adobe

Capturing the contents of the monitor, that is, taking a screenshot (screenshot), is simply necessary. For example, if you have any problems, send it to a specialist for review. There are different ways to keep what's happening on the screen

To work with files of a certain format, a program must be installed on the computer that recognizes this format. For the game to start, the computer needs to know where to read the information it needs. In most cases, applications require installation to a local drive

The software in Windows operating systems is installed in the directories initially specified by the user during installation. The user can move programs and applications to other folders. This is usually done in order to increase free space on one of the local disks or to facilitate access to the program

As practice shows, it is often necessary to install various virtual drives on a computer, since a large number of games can be run only with an installation disc. What if there is no such disc available? Necessary - computer

Dual layer discs are not a new technology for recording data for storing or viewing any information. Almost all modern disc drives can write such discs. Necessary - a drive with the function of recording double-layer discs; - ImgBurn program

Writing data to a blank disk is an operation that millions of users perform every day, usually without even thinking about the details of the process. However, depending on the disc format and operating system, your actions can vary significantly

Many dummies ask the question: "How can I remove the metro application I do not need from Windows 8?" This guide will show you how to do it. Necessary - Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 - the app you want to uninstall Instructions Step 1 Move your cursor to the upper right corner to display the charms bar

To be a true connoisseur of modern cinematography, you need to have a sufficient number of films in your collection. When the number of movies exceeds the permissible parameters of your hard disk, i.e. there is little free space on it, in this case partial burning of movies to DVDs will help you

The DVD disc has a volume of 4.7 gigabytes, which makes it a very convenient medium for storing various information, in particular, films. Modern codecs allow you to compress movies up to 700 megabytes, so one DVD can fit up to 6 movies in acceptable quality

From time to time, each person needs to keep important files for him as long as possible. And willy-nilly, the brain begins to work hard on how to do it. Considering all the variety of modern technology, loud advertising slogans of manufacturers and prices in stores, you slowly begin to look for something simple but reliable

A preview of a picture may be needed in many cases. For example, you write an article and post it on a website using illustrations. It is a little ridiculous to insert large pictures into the text. Bulky and difficult to read, they will distract attention

In some situations, you need to capture what is happening on your desktop. For example, to take a picture of the error that occurs in order to send it to the administrator, or you need to remember the modem settings, but there is no time or desire to record manually

Women, and even some men, do not like it when the "ears" on the sides suddenly appear in a successfully obtained photograph. But modern photo processing programs help to solve this problem very simply. Necessary - PhotoInstrumen program

In the XP operating system, putting a picture on the desktop is easy. But in Windows 7 Starter, this is not easy. To change the background, you will have to change the data in the registry. Necessary - graphic editor Paint; - registry editor

The start of the Windows operating system is accompanied by the appearance of a welcome window. Not all users like the standard login window, but it is quite possible to change it using special utilities. Necessary - TuneUp Utilites program

Clipart is one of the manifestations of design art. To create it, you can use both your own photos and photos borrowed from someone. It is advisable to ask permission before that about the possibility of using them. Instructions Step 1 Download and install Adobe Photoshop on your personal computer to make clipart

The Photoshop program is one of the most demanded graphic editors. However, it takes a lot of time to study it, as well as money. Therefore, alternative free programs have been created, suitable for both beginners and advanced users. Top 5 free programs analogous to "

The Master Boot Record, or Master Boot Record, is designed to start the computer. The boot partition can be saved using the specialized tools DiskProbe or MBRWizard. Instructions Step 1 Download the free DiskProbe software on the Internet and install it on your computer to save the MBR

Total Commander software is designed to quickly navigate local and external drives of a personal computer, as well as to manage user and system files. In Total Commander, the user can delete, move, copy, rename files. Instructions Step 1 To rename a file, start Total Commander by double-clicking its shortcut on the desktop with the left mouse button

Computer users often need to rename specific files. In the Windows 7 operating system, there are several ways to give a file a new name. Method one Find the file you want to rename in the required folder. Select the file, right-click and select "

Some of the software is paid, and you have to register a copy of the program in order to work in it in a full-fledged mode. How can beginners do this? Necessary - Webmoney system connected on a computer. Instructions Step 1 As a rule, such programs have a certain period during which the user of a personal computer can work with the main parameters of the program

During the operation of any type of drive, its parts wear out. This most often leads to clogging of the laser head. The laser is responsible for reading the disc, so your drive starts reading discs poorly. Many users of such drives try not to tinker with such a problem and decide not to tinker with this technique

Nowadays, computers with an increased amount of RAM are becoming more and more popular. The disadvantage of using this is the 32-bit operating system Windows XP, since it cannot use more than 4 GB of RAM due to internal limitations. But some actions require more

Sometimes, when installing online programs (for example, network games), the antivirus reacts to them as a malicious manifestation. This also happens with multiple traces of an application that needs to be removed. When solving such problems, many people use disabling the self-defense of the antivirus

With the development of information technology, situations often arise when a user loses data on his computer without providing full protection. To prevent this from happening, you need to adhere to some rules: Necessary Antivirus software, computer, portable device Instructions Step 1 Install antivirus programs on your computer that will constantly protect your computer from various threats

DrWeb antivirus today is considered to be one of the best. But in order for it to confidently cope with new security threats, it is necessary to regularly update the anti-virus databases. For a user who is using this antivirus for the first time, the update process can present certain difficulties

To ensure the stable operation of personal computers, they must be properly configured and periodically serviced. There are many different methods you can use to fully optimize your PC to improve performance. Necessary - Smart Defrag

Certain computer games can be successfully run even on computers that do not meet the stated requirements. Often, you can face the opposite situation: powerful computers can hardly handle relatively weak games. Necessary - CCleaner

To control and distribute the Internet over the local network, software proxy servers are used. One of these servers is the UserGate program, which combines functionality and low cost. UserGate is a comprehensive solution that not only allows you to organize general access to the Internet, but also keep track of traffic and protect your local network from external threats

3D Max is a 3D graphics application that uses most of the computer's resources. Such exactingness is associated with the peculiarity of constructing three-dimensional images in modern systems and the difficulties of calculating graphic models

The operating system of a personal computer allows users to use various functions, install third-party software, play games, and work with computing technologies. Instructions Step 1 How can you log into a computer system? Typically, this is the operating system that provides all the functions

If you save the complete DVD image to your computer, you can watch the movie without the disc. A disc image is an ISO, DMG file or VIDEO_TS folder. These files can be up to 9 GB in size, so even just one copy of the disk eats up a huge amount of space on your computer

Many people think that Nero is only needed for burning discs. This is wrong. Ahead has added a number of features that make Nero a versatile tool. One of the aforementioned features is a video editor. Instructions Step 1 Download and install the Nero software on your personal computer

When several video files are recorded on a disc, it is not very convenient to search for them by folders. And this method is no different in beauty. The main menu, which you can easily create yourself, will help to make your disc unique, beautiful and graceful

Computers entered the life of mankind for a long time. Using a computer made life easier for both an office employee and an ordinary student. Computers are widely used in medicine and manufacturing. When applying for a job, a frequent requirement for a job seeker is an experienced PC user

Stone is the most common type of block in Minecraft. But getting it is not as easy as it seems. Because only cobblestones fall out of the broken block of stone. There are two ways to get a stone in Minecraft. The first one is simple and takes time, the second one requires resources and patience

To obtain various summary data in the 1C: Enterprise 8 program. a set of reports is provided. When the user selects the required report, a dialog box appears, allowing you to perform any actions. Necessary - computer; - program "

The Linux operating system has gained a lot of popularity over the past few years thanks to its open source and free distribution of the system. The problem after installing the OS is the installation of applications made under Windows, in particular games

As a rule, many novice users have questions that are related to the creation of their own installation packages, which, when unpacked, will create separate directories and copy all the packed information there. Necessary - the Internet

The security of personal information is of paramount importance in today's world. In order to gain access to the data of interest, attackers use any methods and means. Therefore, when working on a computer, it is important to acquire good habits